Independent Review
What Is an Independent Review?
An Independent Review was established with the new Companies Act, No. 71 of 2008, in order to keep up with international trends and changes. An Independent Reviewer will give limited assurance that they have no reason to believe that the Annual Financial Statements are not free from material misstatement.
Limited assurance is the limited confidence the reviewer has in their findings, after exercising professional and due care, that they have no reason to believe that there are material misstatements in the Annual Financial Statements.
A material misstatement is any error or omission in the Annual Financial Statements that is material enough to affect the shareholders, investors, or any other users’ opinion or action towards the company.
Independent Review vs Independent Audit
The level of assurance given by the reviewer is lower than that given by an auditor. The amount of work done is less and the cost thereof is also less.
An Independent Reviewer will basically confirm assets and liabilities at year end with supporting documents and perform an analytical review of the income statement, following up on any discrepancies or risks of material misstatement.
Is My Company Required to Have an Independent Review Done?
If your company is not owner-managed, it will be subject to an Independent Review. A company that is not owner-managed is one where the directors of the company are not the shareholders and vice versa.